Tichipesana nemashure ekukurumidza kusimudzira tekinoroji yemazuva ano, tekinoroji yedrone yakashandiswa zvakanyanya muminda dzakasiyana siyana, kubva pakuendesa kusvika pakuongororwa kwekurima, ma drones ari kuwedzera kuwanda. Nekudaro, kushanda kwe drones kunodzikiswa zvakanyanya neadzo masisitimu ekutaurirana, kunyanya munzvimbo dzemudhorobha semaguta uko kune zvivakwa zvirefu uye zvipingamupinyi. Kutyora zvipingamupinyi izvi, kuunzwa kwe5G kutaurirana pane drones inzira inoshanda kwazvo.
Chii chinonzi 5GComunications?
5G, chizvarwa chechishanu chenharembozha tekinoroji, inoratidza hukuru hwekuita netiweki kuvandudzwa. Haisi kungounza kukurumidza kwekufambisa data kupfuura 4G, kusvika ku10Gbps, zvakare inoderedza zvakanyanya latency kusvika pasi pe1 millisecond, inovandudza zvikuru kuterera kwetiweki uye kuvimbika. Aya maitiro anoita kuti 5G inyatsokodzera zvikumbiro zvinoda data bandwidth yakakwira uye yakaderera latency, senge kure kure nekudzora drones uye chaiyo-nguva yekufambisa data, nokudaro kutyaira hunyanzvi uye kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi mune dzinoverengeka ndima.
TheRe5gCommunications inDrones
-LowLatency uyeHighBandwidth
Iyo yakaderera-latency chimiro che5G tekinoroji inobvumira drones kuendesa yakakwirira-yemhando data munguva chaiyo, iyo yakakosha pakuona kuchengetedzwa kwendege uye kushanda nesimba.
-WideCkuwanda uyeLku-RangeCommunication
Nepo nzira dzechinyakare dzekutaurirana dzakaganhurirwa nedaro uye nharaunda, iyo yakakura yekuvhara kugona kwe5G kutaurirana zvinoreva kuti drones inogona kubhururuka yakasununguka pamusoro penzvimbo yakafara pasina kurambidzwa kwenzvimbo.
Maitiro e5G module anogadziriswa pane drones
-Kugadziriswa kweHardware
Mumugumo wedenga, iyo 5G module ndege yekudzora / pabhodhi komputa / G1 pod / RTK yakabatana nekuchinja, uye ipapo iyo 5G module inoshandiswa pakutaurirana kureba.
Rutivi rwepasi rwunoda kubatana neinternet kuburikidza nePC kuti utore data kubva kuUAV, uye kana paine RTK base chiteshi, PC inodawo kubatana neRTK base chiteshi kuti uwane iyo mutsauko data.
-Kugadziriswa kweSoftware
Mukuwedzera, mushure mokunge hardware yagadziriswa, kana pasina software yekugadzirisa, PC yemunharaunda uye network yeUAV ndeye LAN yakasiyana-siyana uye haigoni kutaurirana, kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, tinokurudzira kushandisa ZeroTier yekupinda intranet, nemashoko ari nyore. , kupinda mukati memukati inzira yekurega yedu yepasi inogamuchira uye iyo UAV's transmitter kuumba chaiyo LAN uye kutaurirana zvakananga.
Sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo, tinotora ndege mbiri uye PC yemunharaunda semuenzaniso, ma drones nemaPC emunharaunda akabatana neInternet. Imwe yeDrone IP yaiva 199.155.2.8 uye 255.196.1.2, IP yePC ndeye 167.122.8.1, zvinogona kuonekwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvitatu izvi zviri mumaLAN matatu hazvikwanisi kutaurirana zvakananga, saka tinogona kushandisa. iyo offsite LAN yekupinda chishandiso zerotier kune network, nekuwedzera imwe neimwe mudziyo kuakaundi imwechete, iyo zerotier manejimendi peji. Nekuwedzera mudziyo wega wega kuaccount imwe chete, unogona kugovera chaiwo maIP mune zerotier manejimendi peji, uye zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kutaurirana kuburikidza neiyo chaiyo IPs yakaiswa kune network.
Kugadzirisa tekinoroji ye5G kune drones haingonatsiridza kugona kwekutaurirana, asi zvakare inowedzera kushandiswa kwezvimiro zve drone. Mune ramangwana, nekuwedzera kukura uye kufarirwa kwehunyanzvi, tinogona kuona kuti drones ichaita basa rakakura mune mamwe minda.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-07-2024